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Dataset specification · Production cohort

1,000 speakers of Hindi Scripted Speech

A production cohort build of 1,000 speakers of Hindi scripted speech. Generalisation across speakers, which is what actually drives real-world ASR robustness. Speakers read prompts from a phonetically balanced script shown one line at a time, with retakes on any flubbed or misread line.

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Structured dataset packages ready for delivery — 1,000 speakers of Hindi Scripted Speech
Volume
1,000 speakers
Scale
Production cohort
Per speaker
20–30 minutes of accepted audio per speaker
Accepted yield
85–90% of recorded time is accepted
01

How Hindi scripted speech is captured

Speakers read prompts from a phonetically balanced script shown one line at a time, with retakes on any flubbed or misread line.

A 45-minute booth session yields roughly 300–400 prompts. One file per utterance, cut at the prompt boundary, so alignment is exact before any forced-alignment pass runs.

Yield at this style: 85–90% of recorded time is accepted. Prompt-level retakes catch problems inside the session, so very little is discarded afterwards. This is the highest-yield style we run.

Production cohort — what the build is actually made ofCitiesSix to eightStudiosEight rooms plus two mo…RecruitersEight coordinators, one…Audio yield~500 hours at 30 minute…Sessions per day45–55Team1 programme lead, 1 reg…
02

The specification

FieldValue
LanguageHindi (hi-IN, Devanagari)
Volume1,000 speakers
Equivalent500 hours at 30 minutes per speaker
Speech typeScripted Speech
Per speaker20–30 minutes of accepted audio per speaker
File granularityOne WAV per prompt, named by prompt ID and speaker ID
Prompt coverageTriphone-balanced script with digit, date, name and domain-lexicon blocks
Leading/trailing silence200 ms padded, verified automatically on every file
AlignmentPrompt text is ground truth; deviations are flagged rather than silently corrected
DialectsKhari Boli, Awadhi, Braj, Bhojpuri-influenced Hindi
TranscriptionVerbatim, native-speaker, second-pass reviewed
Two-speaker conversational recording session in a studio — supporting 1,000 speakers of hindi scripted speech
Two-speaker conversational recording session in a studio
03

Designing the script for Hindi

  • Script built for triphone coverage rather than word coverage, so rare phone contexts appear often enough to train on
  • Digit strings, dates, currency and person names blocked separately, because these are where deployed ASR actually fails
  • Domain lexicon injected from your product vocabulary when you supply one
  • Sentence-length distribution spread deliberately, since all-short prompts produce a model that cannot handle long utterances
  • Built against Hindi specifically: Four-way stop contrast (voiced/voiceless x aspirated/unaspirated) that collapses in models trained on English-first acoustic units
  • Code-mixing handled explicitly rather than edited out — Urban Hindi speech is Hinglish in practice. Expect 15-40% English tokens in spontaneous speech: numbers, brands, technology terms, and whole clause switches. Any Hindi corpus that excludes English tokens will not match production traffic.
04

Running a production cohort Hindi build

Nine to twelve weeks, with recruitment running continuously rather than in a front-loaded phase.

Six to eight batches, speaker-disjoint by construction so held-out speakers are genuinely held out.

Largest recruitment pool in the network. A 1,000-speaker Hindi cohort with balanced gender and 18-45 age bands is typically fielded across four cities to avoid a single-city accent bias.

ParameterAt this volume
CitiesSix to eight — Delhi, Lucknow, Jaipur, Patna, Bhopal, Indore
StudiosEight rooms plus two mobile rigs
RecruitersEight coordinators, one regional manager
Audio yield~500 hours at 30 minutes per speaker
Sessions per day45–55
Team1 programme lead, 1 regional manager, 8 coordinators, 14 engineers, 25 transcribers, 3 QA leads
05

Cohort design

At 1,000 speakers the quota matrix is enforced per cell, not in aggregate. Every dialect, age and gender combination carries its own target and is signed off individually before final acceptance, because an aggregate 50/50 split can hide a cell that was never filled at all.

Requires literate speakers comfortable reading aloud in the target script, which is the main constraint on cohort breadth and has to be actively counterweighted.

DimensionTypical splitWhy it matters for Hindi
Gender50 / 50Pitch range differences change acoustic model behaviour; unbalanced cohorts bias recognition
Age18-25: 30%, 26-40: 40%, 41-60: 30%Older speakers retain conservative Hindi forms that younger urban speakers have lost
RegionUttar Pradesh / Bihar / Madhya Pradesh and othersDialect spread across 7 recognised varieties
EducationMixed, including below-graduatePrompt-reading fluency correlates with education and skews prosody
ConditionStudio / quiet room / fieldMatch the noise profile of your deployment
06

Hindi-specific considerations

  • Four-way stop contrast (voiced/voiceless x aspirated/unaspirated) that collapses in models trained on English-first acoustic units
  • Urban Hindi speech is Hinglish in practice. Expect 15-40% English tokens in spontaneous speech: numbers, brands, technology terms, and whole clause switches. Any Hindi corpus that excludes English tokens will not match production traffic.
  • Public Hindi corpora skew heavily towards read newspaper text from educated urban speakers in Delhi and NCR. Rural Bihar and eastern UP speech, elderly speakers, and low-literacy speakers reading prompts aloud are largely absent.
07

Quality gates for scripted speech

  • Prompt-to-audio match verified by a native reviewer; a misread line is a rejected file, not an edited transcript
  • Hyperarticulation flagged — a speaker over-enunciating because they are reading produces audio that does not match deployment
  • Clipping and truncation checked at both utterance boundaries
  • Per-speaker prompt coverage confirmed, so no speaker silently skips a block
  • Inconsistent Devanagari vs romanised spelling for the same English loan word
  • Nukta characters (क़ ख़ ग़ ज़ फ़) applied inconsistently by transcribers

100% technical QA, 10% content QA stratified by city and coordinator, with voice-based duplicate detection across the whole cohort.

08

What goes wrong on scripted speech sessions

  • Reading voice: flat prosody and unnatural stress that trains a model on speech nobody actually produces
  • Prompt fatigue in the back half of long sessions, where accuracy drops and pace flattens
  • Speakers who are not fluent readers, which quietly biases the cohort toward higher education bands
  • Script leakage across speakers, producing a corpus that memorises sentences instead of covering sounds
09

Risks at production cohort in Hindi

Cost at this band is driven by: Number of distinct demographic cells rather than total speakers.

  • Speaker-disjoint splits are only trustworthy if duplicate detection is voice-based rather than ID-based, since one person can present two identities
  • Coordinator-level demographic bias becomes measurable at this size and should be reported, not smoothed over
  • Hindi carries 7 recognised varieties across Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, so the quota matrix is wider than the headline volume suggests
  • Public Hindi corpora skew heavily towards read newspaper text from educated urban speakers in Delhi and NCR. Rural Bihar and eastern UP speech, elderly speakers, and low-literacy speakers reading prompts aloud are largely absent.
10

Deliverables

  • WAV audio to your naming convention, with the per-file manifest
  • Verbatim Devanagari transcripts with utterance-level timestamps
  • Prompt ID mapped to every utterance
  • Verbatim deviation flags where the speaker departed from the script
  • Per-utterance SNR and duration in the manifest
  • Per-speaker metadata: age band, gender, region, dialect, education band
  • Consent records mapped to speaker IDs
  • QA report with pass rates, rejection reasons and agreement statistics
  • Speaker-disjoint train / dev / test splits on request
11

What this trains, and what it does not

  • ASR acoustic model baselines
  • TTS voice building where a single speaker is recorded at depth
  • Pronunciation lexicon and G2P validation
  • Forced-alignment and phone-boundary work

Scripted audio contains no disfluencies, no false starts and no natural turn-taking. A model trained on it alone degrades sharply on real spontaneous input, so it is a baseline layer rather than a complete training set.

Frequently asked

Is 1,000 speakers of Hindi enough?

Enough for production ASR generalisation and for a speaker-verification corpus with meaningful negative pairs.

Why scripted speech rather than another speech type?

ASR acoustic model baselines, TTS voice building where a single speaker is recorded at depth, Pronunciation lexicon and G2P validation are what this style is the right input for. Scripted audio contains no disfluencies, no false starts and no natural turn-taking. A model trained on it alone degrades sharply on real spontaneous input, so it is a baseline layer rather than a complete training set.

How long does a production cohort Hindi build take?

Nine to twelve weeks, with recruitment running continuously rather than in a front-loaded phase. Six to eight batches, speaker-disjoint by construction so held-out speakers are genuinely held out.

What does 1,000 speakers of Hindi scripted speech cost?

Quoted per delivered hour against this specification. At this band the drivers are number of distinct demographic cells rather than total speakers. Send the spec and you get one fixed figure.

How much QA is applied at this volume?

100% technical QA, 10% content QA stratified by city and coordinator, with voice-based duplicate detection across the whole cohort.

Quote this Hindi dataset

1,000 speakers, scripted speech, Hindi — production cohort. Adjust anything and send it.

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